Hello Nigel,
To summarize and before I start writing my content
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Take my focus keyword (the one I want to rank for) and type it in google 
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Look at related searches and if I can include some of the related searches terms in my content included them. 
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If not go in google keyword tool type my focus keyword and look for keyword suggestions which are similar to related search and see which one I can include in my content. 
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Then as I include those keywords, describe them so that the computer can understand what I am talking about. 
For example : Barolo a nice area to bicycle in (bad content from what I understand because the computer won't understand anything about Barolo. However, Barolo, a wine area in the Province of Cuneo much better, isn't it ?
Then wait and see...
However, it is kind of pure luck because we don't know what the computer knows and what is the most related for the machine.
Thank you,
